Back online: printed 3d-gun blueprints
A firm that
distributed 3D-printer blueprints for guns has circumvented a ban on sharing
them online by selling flash drives containing the files.
The designs
had been available for free download but a temporary ban was imposed by a US
judge concerned that they could fall into the wrong hands.
Defense
Distributed now promises to deliver the drives to customers in select states.
Its
suggested price is $10 (£7.70), but customers can choose how much to pay.
The history
of what the Texas-based firm's founder Cody Wilson calls the "downloadable
gun" has been a chequered one.
The
computer-aided designs (CADs) were originally published online in 2013. But the
website was quickly ordered to remove the files over fears they could be used
by terrorists or criminals to make untraceable "ghost guns".
In a
surprise move, and following lengthy court action from Defense Distributed, the
US Department of Justice ruled in July that the blueprints did not represent a
national security threat and could be put back online.
They were
downloaded thousands of times, prompting outcry from 19 US states. Led by
Washington state, they launched a legal action against the US government.
That in turn
led to a federal judge issuing a temporary ban which saw the files once again
removed from the internet.
Now back
online, the files are only available for purchase for delivery to customers
based in states that have not imposed a ban.
Those living
elsewhere are told: "Your masters say you can't be trusted with this
information."
Users can
also submit their own files to sell on the platform and will get a 50% cut.
At a news
conference, Mr Wilson said his firm had already received 400 orders.
"I'm
happy to become the iTunes of 3D guns if I can't be the Napster", the news
site Ars Technica reported him as saying.
Napster was
a file-sharing music service, which offered MP3s for free.
"Anyone
who wants to get these files is going to get them. They can name their own
price," Mr Wilson added.
He said that
his move was motivated by the desire to support freedom of speech rather than
to make money.
The main
Defense Distributed website still carries a statement saying that it had been
ordered to shut down its file repository.
Defense
Distributed files cover a range of firearms, including 3D-printable
components that could make a version of the AR-15 semi-automatic assault rifle,
a gun that has been used in US mass shootings.
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